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Plant guides / Alocasia

'Polly' alocasia guide

Alocasia × amazonica 'Polly', also called African mask plant, Amazon elephant ear, Alocasia Polly

Published 2026-11-08

Quick care

Light
Bright indirect
Water
When the top 2 to 5 cm (1 to 2 in) of soil is dry
Humidity
High. Dry air invites spider mites and crisp edges.
Temperature
18 to 27°C (65 to 80°F). Keep above 15°C (60°F).
Soil
Chunky, airy mix with orchid bark and perlite
Feeding
Half-strength fertilizer monthly in spring and summer
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs. Chewing causes mouth pain, drooling, and vomiting.
Difficulty
Fussy
Mature size
30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 ft) tall
Propagation
Divide the clump, or pot up the small corms in the roots
Where to buy
Common

This page covers what makes 'Polly' alocasia different. For light, water, soil, pests, and the rest, read the alocasia care guide.

What it is

‘Polly’ is the most common alocasia in stores. It is a compact form of Alocasia × amazonica, often called African mask plant. The leaves are arrow-shaped, deep glossy green, with thick white veins and scalloped edges. It stays under 60 cm (2 ft) tall.

How to tell it apart

Plant Leaves The tell
‘Polly’ Glossy, arrow-shaped, white veins, wavy edges Scalloped edges and shiny leaves
‘Frydek’ alocasia Velvet, dark green, white veins Soft, matte velvet, no wavy edge
‘Bambino’ Like ‘Polly’, narrower and smaller Narrow leaves, under 30 cm (1 ft) tall

Care differences

‘Polly’ often sheds a leaf each time it grows a new one. That is normal. It may also drop most of its leaves in winter and rest. Cut back on water and wait. It regrows from its corm in spring.

Spider mites love it. Check under the leaves every week in winter.

Grow it from corms

When you repot, look for small round bulbs, called corms, in the soil. Set them half buried in moist sphagnum or mix in a warm, humid spot. A shoot appears in a few weeks to a few months.

Buying it

‘Polly’ is sold everywhere, from grocery stores to garden centers. Look for firm stems and no webbing under the leaves. A drooping store plant often recovers with steady care.