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Plant guides / Monstera

Swiss cheese vine guide

Monstera adansonii, also called Monstera adansonii, adansonii, five holes plant

Published 2026-11-08

MONSTERA

Quick care

Light
Bright indirect
Water
When the top 5 cm (2 in) of soil is dry
Humidity
40% or higher keeps the thin leaves from browning
Temperature
18 to 29°C (65 to 85°F). Keep above 12°C (55°F).
Soil
Chunky mix: potting soil, orchid bark, and perlite
Feeding
Balanced liquid fertilizer, monthly in spring and summer
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs if chewed
Difficulty
Moderate
Mature size
Vines 2 to 3 m (6 to 10 ft) indoors
Propagation
Stem cuttings with a node
Where to buy
Common

This page covers what makes Swiss cheese vine different. For light, water, soil, pests, and the rest, read the monstera care guide.

What it is

Swiss cheese vine is a monstera, but not the big one. It is Monstera adansonii, a different species from Monstera deliciosa. The leaves are smaller, thinner, and full of oval holes, even when young. The edges stay whole. It vines fast and can climb a pole or trail from a hanging pot.

How to tell it apart

Plant Leaves The tell
Swiss cheese vine Thin, oval, full of holes Holes inside the leaf, edges stay solid
Mini monstera Deep slits from edge to midrib Splits run to the edge, no closed holes
Monstera standleyana Solid, no holes, often with white streaks No holes at all

Care differences

Its thin leaves dry out faster than a regular monstera. Water when the top 2 to 3 cm (1 in) of soil is dry. It also likes more humidity. In dry winter air, leaf edges brown and crisp.

It grows much faster than Monstera deliciosa. Pinch the vine tips to keep it full. Give it a moss pole to climb, and the leaves grow larger with more holes.

Grow it from a cutting

Cut a vine just below a node. Root it in water or moist soil. Roots show in one to two weeks. Put several cuttings in one pot. A single vine looks thin.

Pet safety

Like all monsteras, Swiss cheese vine contains calcium oxalate crystals. It is toxic to cats and dogs if chewed.

Buying it

Swiss cheese vine is common at garden centers and big box stores, often in hanging baskets. Look for full pots with many vines and leaves down to the soil. Skip plants with crispy brown edges, a sign they dried out. Rare Monstera obliqua sells for a high price and looks a little like it, with thinner leaves that are more hole than leaf. Some sellers use that name on a regular Swiss cheese vine.