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Plant guides / Peperomia

Baby rubber plant guide

Peperomia obtusifolia, also called American rubber plant, pepper face, blunt-leaf peperomia

Published 2026-11-08

Quick care

Light
Medium
Water
When the top half of the soil is dry
Humidity
Average room air is fine
Temperature
18 to 27°C (65 to 80°F). Keep above 13°C (55°F).
Soil
Chunky, fast-draining mix with perlite and bark
Feeding
Half-strength fertilizer monthly in spring and summer
Pets
Non-toxic to cats and dogs
Difficulty
Easy
Mature size
15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) tall
Propagation
Leaf or stem cuttings in water or soil
Where to buy
Common

This page covers what makes baby rubber plant different. For light, water, soil, pests, and the rest, read the peperomia care guide.

What it is

Baby rubber plant is a peperomia, Peperomia obtusifolia. It is not related to the rubber plant. It gets the name from its thick, glossy, rounded leaves that look like a tiny rubber tree. It grows into a bushy plant 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) tall. Plain green and variegated forms, with cream or gold edges, are both common.

How to tell it apart

Plant Leaves The tell
Baby rubber plant Thick, glossy, rounded, on short stems Small and bushy
Rubber plant Large, glossy, pointed A tree, with leaves 20 cm (8 in) or more
Jade plant Thick, oval, fleshy, on woody stems Woody stems and a succulent feel

Care differences

The thick leaves store water. Let the top half of the soil dry before watering. Variegated forms need brighter light to keep their edges.

Stems get long and lean in low light. Pinch the tips to keep it bushy.

Grow it from a cutting

Cut a stem with two or three leaves. Root it in water or moist soil. Single leaves with a bit of stem also root. Roots form in two to four weeks.

Buying it

Baby rubber plant is common at garden centers and big box stores. Look for firm, upright stems. Soft, black stems at the soil mean rot.